Te Poupou Ko Tamakihikurangi
This
carving portrays the ancestor Tamakihikurangi and aspects of hospitality
known as Manakitanga.
The
korero of Tamakihikurangi and his waka Ara Tawhao begins with the arrival
of two travellers from
Hawaiki, Hoaki and Taukata. They are seeking the whereabouts of family and
stop at Whakatane at the Pa called Kapu te Rangi, the Pa of the great
chief Toi te Huatahi.
At
the hakari (feast) in their honour, besides fish and fowl, the guests are
served foods of the forest,
being the edible parts of plants and trees these can be quite bitter to
the taste. The guests then take from their provisions a dried and ground
kumara (for use in travelling) and when mixed with water produces a sweet
gruel. So great was the delight for this food that Toi instructs Tama to
return to Hawaiki to fetch kumara that they then could grow their own
supply.
The
journey was successful and Tamakihikurangi returns as navigator on the
Matatua waka under the Rangatira Toroa. And that is the beginning of
another story, the coming of the Matatua peoples to Aotearoa.
Kaupapa
of the carving.
Acknowledging
connections to the Waka Matatua, the carvers have referenced a particular
form and used a specific pakati notching to show these ties to Matatua.
The aspect of manakitanga (hospitality) mentioned earlier, is symbolised
by Tamakihikurangi holding his kete of precious provisions obtained from
those distant shores of Hawaiki.
A
famous whakatauki (proverbial saying) often used to reference cooperation
between peoples and groups in providing hospitality is,
NAU
TE ROUROU, NAKU TE ROUROU
KA
ORA TE MANUHIRI
- with
your food basket and my food basket we will satisfy our guest.